Showing posts with label watt. Show all posts
Showing posts with label watt. Show all posts
Thursday, April 11, 2013
45 WATT AMPLIFIER CLASS B
45 WATT AMPLIFIER CLASS B

Power transistors Q8 and Q9 Can be Used satisfactorily: 2N3055/MJ2955, TIP3055/TIP2955, TIP35/TIP36, MJ802/MJ4502 amongst others.
Power transistors Q8 and Q9 Should be mounted on a black, finned heatsinks as usual.
Technical data:
Output power (1KHz sinewave): 45 Watt RMS into 8 Ohms - 69W RMS into 4 Ohms
Sensitivity: 0.81V RMS input for 45W output
Frequency response @ 1W RMS: 15Hz to 23KHz -0.2dB
Total harmonic distortion @ 1KHz: 1W 0.008% 20W 0.008% 45W 0.016%
Total harmonic distortion @10KHz: 1W 0.01% 20W 0.015% 45W 0.025%
Unconditionally stable on capacitive loads
List Component
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Power transistors Q8 and Q9 Can be Used satisfactorily: 2N3055/MJ2955, TIP3055/TIP2955, TIP35/TIP36, MJ802/MJ4502 amongst others.
Power transistors Q8 and Q9 Should be mounted on a black, finned heatsinks as usual.
Technical data:
Output power (1KHz sinewave): 45 Watt RMS into 8 Ohms - 69W RMS into 4 Ohms
Sensitivity: 0.81V RMS input for 45W output
Frequency response @ 1W RMS: 15Hz to 23KHz -0.2dB
Total harmonic distortion @ 1KHz: 1W 0.008% 20W 0.008% 45W 0.016%
Total harmonic distortion @10KHz: 1W 0.01% 20W 0.015% 45W 0.025%
Unconditionally stable on capacitive loads
List Component
- R1: 18K
- R2: 3K9
- R3,R6: 1K
- R4: 2K2
- R5: 15K
- R7: 22K
- R8: 330R
- R9,R10: 10R
- R11,R12: 47R
- R13: 10R/1 Watt
- C1: 1µF/63V
- C2: 470pF/63V
- C3: 47µF/25V
- C4: 15pF/63V
- C6: 220nF/100V
- C6: 100nF/63V
- D1,D2,D3,D4: 1N4148
- Q1,Q2: BC560C
- Q3,Q4: BC556
- Q5: BC546
- Q6: BD139
- Q7: BD140
- Q8: 2N3055
- Q9: MJ2955
Monday, April 8, 2013
How to Create 1000 Watt Power Amplifier
Power amplifier has up to 1000 Watt power, this circuit made one channel only so if you want to create a stereo in it must be made one again, actually this is more suitable power amplifier in use for Sound System or outdoor, so if only in use for the house I think is less suitable.
Maybe youve seen or even have an active speaker and there is written 1500 watts PMPO (Peak Music Power Output), make no mistake this is different from Power Amplifier Active Speaker, I often dismantle such Active Speaker in it only a power with power no more than 150 watts by using the transformer 2-3 Ampere. PMPO is not a real power which is issued by the Power Amplifier, but counting all the speakers that there is, for example: if there are 5 pieces of speakers on each channel and each speaker has a power of 10 W then it is 100 W PMPO.
Maybe youve seen or even have an active speaker and there is written 1500 watts PMPO (Peak Music Power Output), make no mistake this is different from Power Amplifier Active Speaker, I often dismantle such Active Speaker in it only a power with power no more than 150 watts by using the transformer 2-3 Ampere. PMPO is not a real power which is issued by the Power Amplifier, but counting all the speakers that there is, for example: if there are 5 pieces of speakers on each channel and each speaker has a power of 10 W then it is 100 W PMPO.
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| 1000W Power Amplifier schematics |
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| Part List 1000W amplifier |
While this 1000 Watt Power Amplifier minimal use transformer 20 Ampere. And the output of Power Amplifier DC voltage contains approximately 63 volts, with currents and voltages of this magnitude, this 1000 Watt Power Amplifier will not hesitate hesitate to destroy your woofer speakers to connect. To overcome that then before the speaker on connects to 1000 Watt Power Amplifier must be in pairs Speaker Protector.
Actually if you want to create a Power Amplifier with great power does not have to make a Power Amplifier with great power. Example: you want to create a Power Amplifier with 10 000 Watt power. You do not have to assemble a Power Amplifier with power of 10,000 watts, but you assemble the power Power Amplifier Small but many, such as you assemble the Power Amplifier with 1000 Watts of power for as many as 10 pieces, it will produce 10 000 Watt Power Amplifier helpless.
Circuit uses power transistors pair of 5 x 5 x 2SA1216 and 2SC2922 and 2SC1583 use a differential amplifier that actually contains 2 pieces of transistors that are in containers together. Why use such built-in amplifier differental tujuanya so identical / similar, could have uses 2 separate transistors but can result in amplifier so it is not symmetrical.
Tips combining speaker.
To get the speakers with great power combining techniques can be used in parallel series, combining each group of speakers should sepaker they will have the same impedance, the same type (Woofer, Mid Range or tweeter) and the same power. Number of merging these speakers should consists of 4 , 9, 16 ff, see picture
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| Speaker wiring |
Example: The number of speakers have 4 pieces each of its 200 Watt power generated will be a speaker at = 200 x 4 = 800 Watt. If there are 9 speakers 200 W then the result = 9 x 200 W = 1800 Watt.
Friday, March 22, 2013
Cooper Wiring Devices Watt Hard Wired Lamp Socket Servalite
Cooper Wiring Devices 250 Watt Hard Wired Lamp Socket Servalite 3 Way.
Cooper Wiring Devices 5270v Ivory 15a Straight Blade Duplex Receptacle.
Cooper Wiring Devices Conduit Accessories Bodies Condulets Unilets.
Overnite Electric Supply Cwd Cr15 Bk Cooper Wiring Devices Details.
Cooper Wiring Devices Rfwc5sg Aspire Rf 5 Button Scene Control Keypad.
Cooper Wiring Devices 309 Cwl1420r Uneedit.
Cooper Wiring Devices Almond Combination Wall Plate Cooper Wiring.
Cooper Wiring Devices 32b 50a Flush Mount Range Receptacle Az.
Cooper Wiring Devices Introduces Mediasync Line Of Innovative Home.
Cooper Wiring Devices Tr274w 3 Wire Receptacle Combo Single Pole.
Friday, March 15, 2013
Making a 200 watt Compact PWM Inverter Circuit Using Tiny Ferrite Transformer
This circuit was requested by a few of the dedicated followers of this blog, namely Mr. Rashid, Mr, Sandeep and also by a few more readers. Initially I could not figure out the concept behind these compact inverters which completely eliminated the bulky iron core transformers. However after some thinking it seems I have succeeded in discovering the very simple principle associated with the functioning of such inverters.
Lately the Chinese compact type inverters have become pretty famous just because of their compact and sleek sizes which make them outstandingly light weight and yet hugely efficient with their power output specs.
Initially I thought the concept to be unfeasible, because according to me the use of tiny ferrite transformers for low frequency inverter application appeared highly impossible.
Inverters for domestic use requires 50/60 Hz and for implementing ferrite transformer we would require very high frequencies, so the idea looked highly complicated.
However after some thinking I was amazed and happy to discover a simple idea for implementing the design. Its all about converting the battery voltage to 220 or 120 mains voltage at very high frequency, and switching the output to 50/60 HZ using an push-pull mosfet stage.
Looking at the figure we can simply witness and figure out the whole idea. Here the battery voltage is first converted to high frequency PWM pulses. These pulses are dumped into a step up ferrite transformer having the required appropriate rating. The pulses are applied using a mosfet so that the battery current can be utilized optimally.
The ferrite transformer steps up the voltage to 220V at it output. However since this voltage has a frequency of around 60 to 100kHz, cannot be directly used for operating the domestic appliances and therefore needs further processing.
In the next step this voltage is rectified, filtered and converted to 220V DC. This high voltage DC is finally switched to 50 Hz frequency so that it may be used for operating the household appliances.
Kindly note that though the circuit has been exclusively designed by me, it hasnt been tested practically, make it at your own risk and on;y if you have sufficient confidence over the given explanations.
Parts List for 12V DC to 220V AC compact ferrite core inverter circuit.
R3---R6 = 470 Ohms
R9, R10 = 10K,
R1,R2,C1,C2 = calculate to generate 100kHz freq.
R7,R8 = 27K
C3, C4 = 0.47uF
T1----T4 = BC547,
T5 = any 30V 20Amp N-channel mosfet,
T6, T7 = any, 400V, 3 amp mosfet.
Diodes = fast recovery, high speed type.
TR1 = primary, 13V, 10amp, secondary = 250-0-250, 3amp. E-core ferrite transformer....ask an expert winder and transformer designer for help.
Lately the Chinese compact type inverters have become pretty famous just because of their compact and sleek sizes which make them outstandingly light weight and yet hugely efficient with their power output specs.
Initially I thought the concept to be unfeasible, because according to me the use of tiny ferrite transformers for low frequency inverter application appeared highly impossible.
Inverters for domestic use requires 50/60 Hz and for implementing ferrite transformer we would require very high frequencies, so the idea looked highly complicated.
However after some thinking I was amazed and happy to discover a simple idea for implementing the design. Its all about converting the battery voltage to 220 or 120 mains voltage at very high frequency, and switching the output to 50/60 HZ using an push-pull mosfet stage.
Looking at the figure we can simply witness and figure out the whole idea. Here the battery voltage is first converted to high frequency PWM pulses. These pulses are dumped into a step up ferrite transformer having the required appropriate rating. The pulses are applied using a mosfet so that the battery current can be utilized optimally.
The ferrite transformer steps up the voltage to 220V at it output. However since this voltage has a frequency of around 60 to 100kHz, cannot be directly used for operating the domestic appliances and therefore needs further processing.
In the next step this voltage is rectified, filtered and converted to 220V DC. This high voltage DC is finally switched to 50 Hz frequency so that it may be used for operating the household appliances.
Kindly note that though the circuit has been exclusively designed by me, it hasnt been tested practically, make it at your own risk and on;y if you have sufficient confidence over the given explanations.

R3---R6 = 470 Ohms
R9, R10 = 10K,
R1,R2,C1,C2 = calculate to generate 100kHz freq.
R7,R8 = 27K
C3, C4 = 0.47uF
T1----T4 = BC547,
T5 = any 30V 20Amp N-channel mosfet,
T6, T7 = any, 400V, 3 amp mosfet.
Diodes = fast recovery, high speed type.
TR1 = primary, 13V, 10amp, secondary = 250-0-250, 3amp. E-core ferrite transformer....ask an expert winder and transformer designer for help.
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